tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 267
16 317
18 223
20 875
23 250
25 692
27 605
29 601
32 295
Principal residences
12 586
14 456
16 330
18 801
21 461
23 892
25 009
26 585
28 961
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
717
709
707
730
585
467
571
501
522
Vacant accommodations
964
1 152
1 186
1 344
1 204
1 333
2 024
2 515
2 812
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,8
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
1,7
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,5
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 605
100,0
29 601
100,0
32 295
100,0
Houses
14 117
51,1
15 175
51,3
16 281
50,4
Flats
13 277
48,1
14 204
48,0
15 679
48,6
Others
210
0,8
222
0,7
335
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 575
5,7
2 376
8,0
due to the household size effect
567
2,1
1 217
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 008
3,7
1 159
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 009
100,0
26 585
100,0
28 961
100,0
1 room
826
3,3
804
3,0
829
2,9
2 rooms
2 358
9,4
2 680
10,1
2 815
9,7
3 rooms
4 628
18,5
5 119
19,3
6 104
21,1
4 rooms
6 809
27,2
7 082
26,6
7 435
25,7
5 rooms or above
10 389
41,5
10 900
41,0
11 778
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,1
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
18,9
18,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,2
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
25,1
23,3
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
26,6
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 304
100,0
Before 1919
3 122
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 794
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 489
19,4
From 1971 to 1990
8 354
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 536
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 009
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.