tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 325
3 940
7 842
10 694
12 254
13 189
13 946
15 027
15 928
Principal residences
1 883
3 134
6 501
9 743
11 347
12 593
13 191
14 138
14 936
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
299
289
365
316
168
98
88
157
185
Vacant accommodations
143
517
976
635
739
498
667
732
808
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
94,1
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,8
4,9
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 946
100,0
15 027
100,0
15 928
100,0
Houses
8 019
57,5
8 372
55,7
8 713
54,7
Flats
5 851
42,0
6 564
43,7
7 026
44,1
Others
76
0,5
91
0,6
189
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
946
6,8
798
5,3
due to the household size effect
156
1,1
421
2,8
due to the demographic effect
790
5,7
377
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 191
100,0
14 138
100,0
14 936
100,0
1 room
287
2,2
312
2,2
474
3,2
2 rooms
1 218
9,2
1 335
9,4
1 508
10,1
3 rooms
2 200
16,7
2 645
18,7
2 798
18,7
4 rooms
4 175
31,7
4 181
29,6
4 423
29,6
5 rooms or above
5 310
40,3
5 665
40,1
5 733
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
22,9
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,0
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
29,4
27,4
Severe under-occupation
24,1
21,7
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,3
20,4
20,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 604
100,0
Before 1919
674
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
294
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 309
9,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 617
52,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 427
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 284
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
