tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
70 855
89 270
101 040
119 366
148 154
160 260
173 218
188 240
207 139
Principal residences
65 613
82 325
95 521
111 128
137 754
150 767
160 490
172 418
187 453
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
974
1 793
1 527
3 020
2 934
2 434
2 969
4 465
7 806
Vacant accommodations
4 268
5 152
3 992
5 218
7 466
7 059
9 759
11 358
11 880
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
91,6
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,4
3,8
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,0
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
173 218
100,0
188 240
100,0
207 139
100,0
Houses
49 725
28,7
52 132
27,7
53 154
25,7
Flats
121 932
70,4
134 522
71,5
151 955
73,4
Others
1 561
0,9
1 587
0,8
2 030
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 928
6,9
15 035
8,0
due to the household size effect
687
0,4
3 573
1,9
due to the demographic effect
11 241
6,5
11 462
6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
160 490
100,0
172 418
100,0
187 453
100,0
1 room
19 562
12,2
18 954
11,0
20 401
10,9
2 rooms
29 215
18,2
32 564
18,9
36 780
19,6
3 rooms
35 459
22,1
40 610
23,6
44 450
23,7
4 rooms
31 088
19,4
32 774
19,0
34 751
18,5
5 rooms or above
45 166
28,1
47 516
27,6
51 070
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
5,4
5,4
5,5
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
27,9
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
14,0
13,0
13,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,6
24,4
Severe under-occupation
16,2
15,6
14,7
Very severe under-occupation
19,0
18,7
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
182 940
100,0
Before 1919
7 016
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
8 186
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
35 856
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
53 512
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
37 466
20,5
From 2006 to 2019
40 905
22,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
