tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
279
459
677
881
1 132
1 453
1 537
1 721
2 084
Principal residences
240
433
637
846
1 086
1 398
1 478
1 599
1 952
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8
3
9
13
16
8
16
11
31
Vacant accommodations
31
23
31
22
30
47
43
111
101
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,2
92,9
93,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,6
1,5
Vacant dwellings
2,8
6,4
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 537
100,0
1 721
100,0
2 084
100,0
Houses
1 184
77,0
1 223
71,0
1 366
65,6
Flats
349
22,7
493
28,6
710
34,1
Others
4
0,3
6
0,3
8
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
121
7,9
353
20,5
due to the household size effect
47
3,0
72
4,2
due to the demographic effect
75
4,9
281
16,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 478
100,0
1 599
100,0
1 952
100,0
1 room
16
1,1
13
0,8
9
0,5
2 rooms
108
7,3
134
8,4
230
11,8
3 rooms
232
15,7
273
17,0
363
18,6
4 rooms
284
19,2
311
19,5
336
17,2
5 rooms or above
839
56,7
868
54,3
1 014
51,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,5
House
5,2
5,3
5,4
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,7
20,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
1,5
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
20,4
23,2
20,3
Severe under-occupation
25,3
23,5
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
38,9
38,1
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 736
100,0
Before 1919
75
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
23
1,3
From 1946 to 1970
152
8,7
From 1971 to 1990
572
32,9
From 1991 to 2005
495
28,5
From 2006 to 2019
420
24,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.