tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
65 895
90 968
110 590
140 128
175 255
197 009
212 591
237 446
269 649
Principal residences
60 088
82 200
99 367
123 152
155 781
176 884
190 293
212 767
242 152
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 504
2 060
2 775
5 718
5 110
5 677
6 650
8 089
10 265
Vacant accommodations
4 303
6 708
8 448
11 258
14 364
14 448
15 648
16 591
17 233
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
89,6
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,4
3,8
Vacant dwellings
7,4
7,0
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
212 591
100,0
237 446
100,0
269 649
100,0
Houses
65 856
31,0
68 410
28,8
73 554
27,3
Flats
144 651
68,0
166 150
70,0
192 837
71,5
Others
2 083
1,0
2 886
1,2
3 258
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
22 474
10,6
29 385
12,4
due to the household size effect
5 452
2,6
5 402
2,3
due to the demographic effect
17 022
8,0
23 983
10,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
190 293
100,0
212 767
100,0
242 152
100,0
1 room
26 096
13,7
31 714
14,9
35 630
14,7
2 rooms
36 272
19,1
42 513
20,0
50 698
20,9
3 rooms
42 904
22,5
49 980
23,5
59 566
24,6
4 rooms
41 653
21,9
44 406
20,9
46 985
19,4
5 rooms or above
43 367
22,8
44 155
20,8
49 273
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,1
29,7
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
17,6
18,9
18,4
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,2
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
22,6
22,8
Severe under-occupation
15,8
14,5
13,7
Very severe under-occupation
14,1
13,1
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
235 175
100,0
Before 1919
13 720
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 928
2,9
From 1946 to 1970
37 506
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
73 506
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
48 810
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
54 705
23,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
