tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 281
3 615
3 985
4 357
4 612
5 142
5 858
6 111
6 374
Principal residences
2 914
3 128
3 475
3 740
4 132
4 658
5 160
5 416
5 727
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
169
244
207
185
158
101
84
92
146
Vacant accommodations
198
243
303
432
322
383
613
603
501
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,1
88,6
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,5
2,3
Vacant dwellings
10,5
9,9
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 858
100,0
6 111
100,0
6 374
100,0
Houses
4 920
84,0
5 159
84,4
5 345
83,9
Flats
907
15,5
919
15,0
891
14,0
Others
31
0,5
33
0,5
138
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
256
4,4
311
5,1
due to the household size effect
56
1,0
213
3,5
due to the demographic effect
200
3,4
98
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 160
100,0
5 416
100,0
5 727
100,0
1 room
90
1,8
110
2,0
100
1,8
2 rooms
433
8,4
415
7,7
437
7,6
3 rooms
950
18,4
1 005
18,5
1 017
17,8
4 rooms
1 688
32,7
1 691
31,2
1 809
31,6
5 rooms or above
1 999
38,7
2 196
40,5
2 364
41,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
16,5
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,7
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
26,7
23,3
Severe under-occupation
28,3
26,5
29,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
26,4
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 690
100,0
Before 1919
604
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
584
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 150
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 426
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
965
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
960
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.