tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 576
1 901
2 078
2 483
2 774
3 670
4 430
4 765
5 153
Principal residences
1 307
1 611
1 826
2 137
2 576
3 322
3 875
4 162
4 610
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
89
72
68
90
73
46
49
60
98
Vacant accommodations
180
218
184
256
125
302
506
544
445
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
87,3
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,3
1,9
Vacant dwellings
11,4
11,4
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 430
100,0
4 765
100,0
5 153
100,0
Houses
3 006
67,9
3 272
68,7
3 643
70,7
Flats
1 402
31,6
1 485
31,2
1 502
29,2
Others
22
0,5
8
0,2
8
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
287
6,5
448
9,4
due to the household size effect
120
2,7
124
2,6
due to the demographic effect
166
3,8
324
6,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 875
100,0
4 162
100,0
4 610
100,0
1 room
38
1,0
50
1,2
64
1,4
2 rooms
442
11,4
508
12,2
493
10,7
3 rooms
816
21,1
835
20,1
922
20,0
4 rooms
1 233
31,8
1 367
32,8
1 444
31,3
5 rooms or above
1 346
34,7
1 402
33,7
1 686
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,2
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
23,5
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
3,4
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
28,0
26,8
Severe under-occupation
26,5
23,4
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
21,6
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 445
100,0
Before 1919
340
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
168
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
730
16,4
From 1971 to 1990
938
21,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 028
23,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 240
27,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.