tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
46 756
55 453
60 918
71 549
81 344
88 776
92 473
96 663
103 482
Principal residences
43 114
49 660
55 047
62 880
70 839
79 618
81 184
85 592
88 108
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 241
1 580
1 898
2 949
1 988
1 767
2 498
4 048
5 228
Vacant accommodations
2 401
4 213
3 973
5 720
8 517
7 391
8 791
7 024
10 146
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
88,5
85,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
4,2
5,1
Vacant dwellings
9,5
7,3
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
92 473
100,0
96 663
100,0
103 482
100,0
Houses
36 393
39,4
37 839
39,1
39 094
37,8
Flats
55 432
59,9
57 982
60,0
63 348
61,2
Others
647
0,7
842
0,9
1 040
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 408
4,8
2 516
2,6
due to the household size effect
1 395
1,5
2 409
2,5
due to the demographic effect
3 012
3,3
108
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 184
100,0
85 592
100,0
88 108
100,0
1 room
5 485
6,8
5 757
6,7
6 977
7,9
2 rooms
13 027
16,0
14 906
17,4
15 349
17,4
3 rooms
20 557
25,3
22 218
26,0
22 539
25,6
4 rooms
22 560
27,8
22 887
26,7
22 418
25,4
5 rooms or above
19 555
24,1
19 823
23,2
20 824
23,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
28,1
27,4
Moderate over-occupation
10,8
11,3
11,5
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
26,3
25,9
Severe under-occupation
19,7
18,8
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
14,4
14,5
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
86 128
100,0
Before 1919
5 811
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
5 582
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
19 585
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
27 892
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
16 456
19,1
From 2006 to 2019
10 802
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.