tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 448
2 865
3 353
3 862
4 440
5 088
5 675
6 035
6 412
Principal residences
2 149
2 396
2 748
3 232
3 823
4 412
4 887
5 115
5 358
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
98
85
190
244
260
269
286
417
467
Vacant accommodations
201
384
415
386
357
407
502
503
587
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
84,8
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
6,9
7,3
Vacant dwellings
8,8
8,3
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 675
100,0
6 035
100,0
6 412
100,0
Houses
4 725
83,3
4 978
82,5
5 249
81,9
Flats
910
16,0
1 026
17,0
1 122
17,5
Others
40
0,7
31
0,5
41
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
228
4,0
243
4,0
due to the household size effect
156
2,8
229
3,8
due to the demographic effect
72
1,3
14
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 887
100,0
5 115
100,0
5 358
100,0
1 room
79
1,6
82
1,6
70
1,3
2 rooms
388
7,9
375
7,3
436
8,1
3 rooms
937
19,2
962
18,8
1 011
18,9
4 rooms
1 542
31,5
1 655
32,3
1 751
32,7
5 rooms or above
1 942
39,7
2 042
39,9
2 090
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
17,1
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,3
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,1
28,2
Severe under-occupation
25,0
26,8
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
23,1
25,1
25,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 325
100,0
Before 1919
979
18,4
From 1919 to 1945
330
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
722
13,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 445
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 035
19,4
From 2006 to 2019
815
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
