Housing in 2022 Urban unit 2020 of Brest (29701)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 59 918 73 004 81 300 89 264 98 379 102 710 106 100 110 135 115 119
Principal residences 55 787 66 458 73 531 79 912 90 747 94 431 96 320 99 936 104 370
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 1 587 1 604 2 670 3 055 1 663 1 768 2 225 3 160 4 069
Vacant accommodations 2 544 4 942 5 099 6 297 5 969 6 511 7 555 7 039 6 681
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 90,8 90,7 90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 2,1 2,9 3,5
Vacant dwellings 7,1 6,4 5,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 106 100 100,0 110 135 100,0 115 119 100,0
Houses 41 488 39,1 42 810 38,9 44 953 39,0
Flats 63 723 60,1 66 739 60,6 69 350 60,2
Others 889 0,8 586 0,5 816 0,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 3 616 3,4 4 434 4,0
due to the household size effect 2 858 2,7 1 897 1,7
due to the demographic effect 759 0,7 2 537 2,3
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 96 320 100,0 99 936 100,0 104 370 100,0
1 room 7 088 7,4 6 768 6,8 6 917 6,6
2 rooms 13 441 14,0 15 291 15,3 15 939 15,3
3 rooms 19 869 20,6 21 380 21,4 22 302 21,4
4 rooms 21 088 21,9 20 949 21,0 20 859 20,0
5 rooms or above 34 834 36,2 35 547 35,6 38 353 36,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 3,9 3,9 4,0
House 5,2 5,2 5,3
Flat 3,0 3,0 3,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 20,7 21,9 21,7
Moderate over-occupation 8,5 7,8 7,6
Severe over-occupation 0,2 0,3 0,3
Moderate under-occupation 25,0 25,3 24,5
Severe under-occupation 20,9 20,1 18,9
Very severe under-occupation 24,8 24,6 27,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 103 123 100,0
Before 1919 3 144 3,0
From 1919 to 1945 5 719 5,5
From 1946 to 1970 33 798 32,8
From 1971 to 1990 34 830 33,8
From 1991 to 2005 13 431 13,0
From 2006 to 2019 12 201 11,8
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 1 911 1 226
From 1919 to 1945 3 367 2 319
From 1946 to 1970 10 522 23 040
From 1971 to 1990 15 119 19 556
From 1991 to 2005 6 008 7 233
From 2006 to 2018 5 353 6 735
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 104 370 100,0 199 076 4,0 2,1
Less than 2 years ago 17 895 17,1 29 739 2,9 1,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 24 944 23,9 47 685 3,4 1,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 17 352 16,6 38 186 4,0 1,8
10 years ago or above 44 180 42,3 83 465 4,7 2,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 17,1
From 2 to 4 years ago 23,9
From 5 to 9 years ago 16,6
From 10 to 19 years ago 16,4
From 20 to 29 years ago 10,0
30 years ago or above 15,9
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 96 320 100,0 99 936 100,0 104 370 100,0 199 076 13,4
Homeowner 51 634 53,6 51 597 51,6 53 273 51,0 111 954 20,0
Tenant 43 362 45,0 46 969 47,0 49 644 47,6 84 439 6,5
including public tenants 15 560 16,2 16 511 16,5 16 491 15,8 32 235 11,2
Housed for free 1 323 1,4 1 371 1,4 1 453 1,4 2 683 7,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 52 639 54,6 54 734 54,8 56 790 54,4
Fuel oil 11 086 11,5 8 979 9,0 6 808 6,5
Electricity 28 683 29,8 31 101 31,1 34 437 33,0
Bottled or tank gas 695 0,7 613 0,6 572 0,5
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 3 217 3,3 4 508 4,5 5 763 5,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 76 269 79,2 78 468 78,5 81 982 78,5
 1 car 49 408 51,3 50 724 50,8 52 565 50,4
 2 cars or above 26 862 27,9 27 744 27,8 29 417 28,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 96 320 100,0 99 936 100,0 104 370 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 50 411 52,3 52 794 52,8 56 674 54,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.