tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 414
21 732
26 201
31 387
35 799
39 396
41 838
43 272
45 024
Principal residences
17 225
20 171
23 534
27 687
32 548
35 886
37 199
38 133
40 268
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
330
469
617
1 189
1 011
798
1 004
1 245
1 242
Vacant accommodations
859
1 092
2 050
2 511
2 240
2 712
3 634
3 894
3 514
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
88,1
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,9
2,8
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,0
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 838
100,0
43 272
100,0
45 024
100,0
Houses
21 931
52,4
22 457
51,9
23 168
51,5
Flats
19 655
47,0
20 450
47,3
21 549
47,9
Others
251
0,6
365
0,8
306
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
934
2,2
2 135
4,9
due to the household size effect
465
1,1
1 013
2,3
due to the demographic effect
468
1,1
1 122
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 199
100,0
38 133
100,0
40 268
100,0
1 room
2 562
6,9
2 366
6,2
2 388
5,9
2 rooms
5 566
15,0
6 053
15,9
6 256
15,5
3 rooms
7 171
19,3
7 394
19,4
8 338
20,7
4 rooms
7 514
20,2
7 902
20,7
7 839
19,5
5 rooms or above
14 385
38,7
14 418
37,8
15 447
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
22,2
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,4
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,0
22,9
Severe under-occupation
20,4
19,5
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
27,6
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 737
100,0
Before 1919
1 353
3,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 661
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
9 919
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
13 517
34,0
From 1991 to 2005
7 287
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 000
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.