tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 973
10 973
12 509
13 058
13 525
14 387
15 215
15 593
16 011
Principal residences
8 221
9 688
10 818
11 042
11 853
12 599
12 958
12 784
13 464
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
302
445
516
653
599
518
573
657
756
Vacant accommodations
450
840
1 175
1 363
1 073
1 270
1 683
2 153
1 791
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,2
82,0
84,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
4,2
4,7
Vacant dwellings
11,1
13,8
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 215
100,0
15 593
100,0
16 011
100,0
Houses
9 167
60,3
9 391
60,2
9 748
60,9
Flats
5 991
39,4
6 135
39,3
6 189
38,7
Others
57
0,4
67
0,4
74
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–174
–1,1
680
4,4
due to the household size effect
244
1,6
204
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–418
–2,7
476
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 958
100,0
12 784
100,0
13 464
100,0
1 room
692
5,3
607
4,7
691
5,1
2 rooms
1 606
12,4
1 673
13,1
1 696
12,6
3 rooms
2 442
18,8
2 393
18,7
2 427
18,0
4 rooms
2 887
22,3
2 941
23,0
2 966
22,0
5 rooms or above
5 331
41,1
5 170
40,4
5 684
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
18,5
17,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,1
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
22,3
22,2
Severe under-occupation
23,5
22,1
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,1
30,9
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 166
100,0
Before 1919
1 452
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 215
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 345
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 553
34,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 302
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 300
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
