tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 277
10 636
12 383
13 979
14 638
16 885
18 094
19 048
19 835
Principal residences
7 807
8 191
8 663
9 295
9 652
10 378
10 928
11 242
11 727
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
916
1 564
2 867
3 817
4 282
5 512
6 058
6 637
7 314
Vacant accommodations
554
881
853
867
704
995
1 107
1 169
795
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
60,4
59,0
59,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33,5
34,8
36,9
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,1
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 094
100,0
19 048
100,0
19 835
100,0
Houses
16 702
92,3
17 515
92,0
18 210
91,8
Flats
1 140
6,3
1 248
6,6
1 395
7,0
Others
252
1,4
285
1,5
231
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
313
1,7
485
2,5
due to the household size effect
566
3,1
314
1,6
due to the demographic effect
–253
–1,4
171
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 928
100,0
11 242
100,0
11 727
100,0
1 room
60
0,5
81
0,7
98
0,8
2 rooms
562
5,1
574
5,1
604
5,2
3 rooms
1 408
12,9
1 445
12,9
1 533
13,1
4 rooms
2 424
22,2
2 471
22,0
2 438
20,8
5 rooms or above
6 475
59,3
6 671
59,3
7 053
60,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,4
9,5
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,1
1,4
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
20,0
17,0
15,8
Severe under-occupation
25,0
22,5
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
44,3
49,5
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 507
100,0
Before 1919
723
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 075
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 302
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 474
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 835
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 097
18,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.