tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 337
25 892
31 408
35 289
39 079
41 627
44 527
46 092
48 348
Principal residences
18 298
24 166
28 479
32 732
36 229
38 544
40 777
41 368
43 090
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
245
407
534
850
797
521
537
950
1 187
Vacant accommodations
794
1 319
2 395
1 707
2 053
2 563
3 212
3 774
4 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,8
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
2,1
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,2
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 527
100,0
46 092
100,0
48 348
100,0
Houses
18 913
42,5
19 486
42,3
19 787
40,9
Flats
25 187
56,6
26 299
57,1
28 211
58,3
Others
427
1,0
307
0,7
350
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
591
1,3
1 722
3,7
due to the household size effect
321
0,7
2 038
4,4
due to the demographic effect
269
0,6
–317
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 777
100,0
41 368
100,0
43 090
100,0
1 room
2 585
6,3
2 473
6,0
2 630
6,1
2 rooms
6 432
15,8
6 512
15,7
7 342
17,0
3 rooms
10 146
24,9
9 900
23,9
10 724
24,9
4 rooms
9 952
24,4
9 901
23,9
9 452
21,9
5 rooms or above
11 663
28,6
12 583
30,4
12 941
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,7
25,0
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
9,0
8,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,8
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,8
25,7
Severe under-occupation
19,9
19,2
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
20,1
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
41 983
100,0
Before 1919
2 226
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 966
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
10 422
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
15 021
35,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 107
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 242
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
