tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 082
4 872
5 248
5 492
5 674
6 025
5 955
5 772
5 741
Principal residences
3 728
4 413
4 666
4 762
5 036
5 247
5 124
4 871
4 679
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
92
142
123
206
157
114
148
173
265
Vacant accommodations
262
317
459
524
481
664
683
728
797
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
84,4
81,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
3,0
4,6
Vacant dwellings
11,5
12,6
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 955
100,0
5 772
100,0
5 741
100,0
Houses
3 295
55,3
3 314
57,4
3 380
58,9
Flats
2 634
44,2
2 451
42,5
2 351
40,9
Others
25
0,4
6
0,1
10
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–254
–4,3
–191
–3,3
due to the household size effect
205
3,4
144
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–458
–7,7
–336
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 124
100,0
4 871
100,0
4 679
100,0
1 room
262
5,1
143
2,9
121
2,6
2 rooms
678
13,2
725
14,9
646
13,8
3 rooms
1 259
24,6
1 303
26,7
1 123
24,0
4 rooms
1 433
28,0
1 318
27,1
1 156
24,7
5 rooms or above
1 492
29,1
1 382
28,4
1 633
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
4,0
House
4,5
4,4
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
22,6
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
4,7
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
28,7
25,7
Severe under-occupation
23,9
22,9
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
20,7
26,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 653
100,0
Before 1919
675
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
393
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 541
33,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 494
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
349
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
201
4,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
