tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 557
8 266
11 974
14 830
15 577
16 185
16 889
17 679
18 291
Principal residences
6 010
7 464
10 113
13 074
14 153
14 843
15 341
15 944
16 599
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
276
273
269
366
311
225
184
214
246
Vacant accommodations
271
529
1 592
1 390
1 113
1 117
1 364
1 521
1 445
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
90,2
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,6
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 889
100,0
17 679
100,0
18 291
100,0
Houses
9 635
57,0
9 932
56,2
10 231
55,9
Flats
7 160
42,4
7 678
43,4
7 922
43,3
Others
94
0,6
70
0,4
138
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
603
3,6
655
3,7
due to the household size effect
246
1,5
903
5,1
due to the demographic effect
357
2,1
–247
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 341
100,0
15 944
100,0
16 599
100,0
1 room
606
3,9
595
3,7
837
5,0
2 rooms
1 821
11,9
1 899
11,9
2 134
12,9
3 rooms
3 579
23,3
3 749
23,5
3 936
23,7
4 rooms
4 341
28,3
4 638
29,1
4 451
26,8
5 rooms or above
4 994
32,6
5 062
31,8
5 241
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
3,9
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,6
24,5
22,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
7,1
8,8
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,9
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
29,0
29,1
Severe under-occupation
20,0
20,6
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
17,6
17,9
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 441
100,0
Before 1919
1 373
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
732
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 034
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 992
42,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 145
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 165
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
