tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 616
4 379
4 973
5 339
5 954
6 264
6 510
6 683
6 859
Principal residences
3 439
3 989
4 394
4 770
5 445
5 677
5 680
5 951
5 971
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
78
89
145
235
215
195
208
166
273
Vacant accommodations
99
301
434
334
294
392
622
566
615
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
89,0
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
2,5
4,0
Vacant dwellings
9,6
8,5
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 510
100,0
6 683
100,0
6 859
100,0
Houses
3 631
55,8
3 926
58,7
3 893
56,8
Flats
2 835
43,6
2 727
40,8
2 895
42,2
Others
44
0,7
30
0,5
71
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
271
4,2
20
0,3
due to the household size effect
219
3,4
279
4,2
due to the demographic effect
52
0,8
–258
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 680
100,0
5 951
100,0
5 971
100,0
1 room
267
4,7
306
5,1
267
4,5
2 rooms
732
12,9
900
15,1
850
14,2
3 rooms
1 501
26,4
1 525
25,6
1 547
25,9
4 rooms
1 477
26,0
1 515
25,5
1 541
25,8
5 rooms or above
1 703
30,0
1 705
28,7
1 767
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
23,0
20,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
7,2
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,7
27,3
29,0
Severe under-occupation
20,3
20,4
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
21,9
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 893
100,0
Before 1919
915
15,5
From 1919 to 1945
547
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 442
24,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 795
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
640
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
554
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
