tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 457
3 078
3 249
3 457
3 831
3 797
4 054
4 217
4 236
Principal residences
2 183
2 702
2 875
3 086
3 414
3 391
3 537
3 553
3 593
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
159
176
170
181
171
118
140
146
160
Vacant accommodations
115
200
204
190
246
288
377
517
483
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
84,3
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,5
3,8
Vacant dwellings
9,3
12,3
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 054
100,0
4 217
100,0
4 236
100,0
Houses
2 321
57,2
2 510
59,5
2 533
59,8
Flats
1 728
42,6
1 670
39,6
1 666
39,3
Others
6
0,1
37
0,9
37
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
16
0,4
40
1,0
due to the household size effect
50
1,2
180
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–34
–0,8
–140
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 537
100,0
3 553
100,0
3 593
100,0
1 room
161
4,6
186
5,2
103
2,9
2 rooms
445
12,6
403
11,3
453
12,6
3 rooms
813
23,0
791
22,3
839
23,4
4 rooms
1 013
28,7
991
27,9
982
27,3
5 rooms or above
1 105
31,2
1 182
33,3
1 215
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
23,2
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
7,6
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,8
26,0
Severe under-occupation
23,3
21,5
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
19,8
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 572
100,0
Before 1919
468
13,1
From 1919 to 1945
326
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 081
30,3
From 1971 to 1990
879
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
397
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
420
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
