tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 884
18 245
20 139
22 122
24 327
25 779
27 463
29 317
31 018
Principal residences
14 505
16 375
17 997
20 093
22 003
23 581
24 761
26 062
27 554
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
434
380
478
539
395
439
329
438
480
Vacant accommodations
945
1 490
1 664
1 490
1 929
1 759
2 374
2 817
2 985
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
88,9
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,5
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,6
9,6
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 463
100,0
29 317
100,0
31 018
100,0
Houses
14 061
51,2
14 855
50,7
15 635
50,4
Flats
13 290
48,4
14 330
48,9
15 163
48,9
Others
111
0,4
132
0,5
221
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 302
4,7
1 492
5,1
due to the household size effect
561
2,0
1 237
4,2
due to the demographic effect
741
2,7
255
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 761
100,0
26 062
100,0
27 554
100,0
1 room
602
2,4
540
2,1
630
2,3
2 rooms
2 873
11,6
2 936
11,3
3 274
11,9
3 rooms
6 017
24,3
6 202
23,8
6 774
24,6
4 rooms
7 255
29,3
7 880
30,2
7 932
28,8
5 rooms or above
8 014
32,4
8 503
32,6
8 944
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,1
20,6
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
3,9
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
30,0
28,3
Severe under-occupation
24,4
24,3
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
20,9
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 776
100,0
Before 1919
2 097
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 937
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 832
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
7 561
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 703
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 647
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
