tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 657
1 846
2 605
3 105
3 487
4 280
4 746
5 077
5 340
Principal residences
1 414
1 501
2 213
2 692
3 174
3 862
4 236
4 491
4 524
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
134
120
182
150
154
232
223
326
Vacant accommodations
182
211
272
231
163
265
278
364
491
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
88,4
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,4
6,1
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,2
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 746
100,0
5 077
100,0
5 340
100,0
Houses
3 312
69,8
3 637
71,6
3 800
71,2
Flats
1 417
29,9
1 424
28,1
1 524
28,5
Others
17
0,3
16
0,3
16
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
255
5,4
33
0,6
due to the household size effect
102
2,2
114
2,3
due to the demographic effect
153
3,2
–82
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 236
100,0
4 491
100,0
4 524
100,0
1 room
58
1,4
58
1,3
58
1,3
2 rooms
277
6,5
296
6,6
269
5,9
3 rooms
720
17,0
742
16,5
781
17,3
4 rooms
1 171
27,6
1 371
30,5
1 257
27,8
5 rooms or above
2 010
47,5
2 023
45,0
2 159
47,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
13,2
15,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,5
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
27,8
21,0
Severe under-occupation
27,3
25,6
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
31,1
30,7
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 489
100,0
Before 1919
369
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
100
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
740
16,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 406
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
971
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
903
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.