tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 138
7 420
8 068
9 050
10 100
10 674
11 066
11 617
12 626
Principal residences
5 672
6 749
7 383
8 150
9 146
9 961
10 116
10 452
11 378
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
155
242
193
383
307
137
212
347
416
Vacant accommodations
311
429
492
517
647
576
737
819
833
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,0
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
3,0
3,3
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,0
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 066
100,0
11 617
100,0
12 626
100,0
Houses
3 390
30,6
3 421
29,4
3 566
28,2
Flats
7 622
68,9
8 142
70,1
8 996
71,2
Others
53
0,5
55
0,5
65
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
336
3,0
925
8,0
due to the household size effect
355
3,2
289
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–19
–0,2
636
5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 116
100,0
10 452
100,0
11 378
100,0
1 room
385
3,8
511
4,9
514
4,5
2 rooms
1 584
15,7
1 367
13,1
1 611
14,2
3 rooms
2 372
23,4
2 651
25,4
3 082
27,1
4 rooms
2 600
25,7
2 643
25,3
2 677
23,5
5 rooms or above
3 176
31,4
3 280
31,4
3 493
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
22,3
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
6,8
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,2
29,1
Severe under-occupation
21,0
21,9
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
21,5
21,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 176
100,0
Before 1919
686
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
700
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 112
27,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 661
32,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 652
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 366
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.