tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 583
3 104
3 366
3 529
4 023
4 396
4 823
5 151
5 399
Principal residences
2 440
2 901
3 087
3 342
3 698
4 098
4 407
4 646
4 790
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
43
33
47
76
118
80
79
101
121
Vacant accommodations
100
170
232
111
207
217
337
404
488
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,2
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,0
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,0
7,8
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 823
100,0
5 151
100,0
5 399
100,0
Houses
1 856
38,5
2 031
39,4
2 035
37,7
Flats
2 957
61,3
3 091
60,0
3 348
62,0
Others
9
0,2
29
0,6
15
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
239
5,0
144
2,8
due to the household size effect
61
1,3
201
3,9
due to the demographic effect
178
3,7
–57
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 407
100,0
4 646
100,0
4 790
100,0
1 room
138
3,1
166
3,6
152
3,2
2 rooms
471
10,7
562
12,1
600
12,5
3 rooms
992
22,5
1 140
24,5
1 194
24,9
4 rooms
1 193
27,1
1 132
24,4
1 122
23,4
5 rooms or above
1 612
36,6
1 646
35,4
1 722
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
22,0
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,1
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,1
28,6
Severe under-occupation
23,2
21,3
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
24,3
25,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 781
100,0
Before 1919
406
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
367
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 178
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 352
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
706
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
772
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
