tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 951
5 979
7 130
7 568
8 083
8 541
8 677
8 750
9 072
Principal residences
4 483
5 427
6 320
6 580
7 124
7 620
7 554
7 399
7 448
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
83
171
289
349
447
278
278
257
439
Vacant accommodations
385
381
521
639
512
643
845
1 094
1 186
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
84,6
82,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
2,9
4,8
Vacant dwellings
9,7
12,5
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 677
100,0
8 750
100,0
9 072
100,0
Houses
4 018
46,3
4 395
50,2
4 483
49,4
Flats
4 638
53,5
4 311
49,3
4 497
49,6
Others
21
0,2
45
0,5
92
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–155
–1,8
48
0,6
due to the household size effect
–31
–0,4
319
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–123
–1,4
–270
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 554
100,0
7 399
100,0
7 448
100,0
1 room
362
4,8
362
4,9
363
4,9
2 rooms
1 074
14,2
1 091
14,8
944
12,7
3 rooms
1 894
25,1
1 663
22,5
1 635
22,0
4 rooms
2 045
27,1
1 934
26,1
2 068
27,8
5 rooms or above
2 178
28,8
2 349
31,7
2 437
32,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
4,0
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
19,5
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
6,4
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,6
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
26,4
26,3
Severe under-occupation
22,5
24,0
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
20,9
23,0
24,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 370
100,0
Before 1919
505
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
523
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 089
28,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 856
38,8
From 1991 to 2005
847
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
550
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
