tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 223
2 870
3 534
4 043
4 170
4 552
4 921
5 048
5 322
Principal residences
2 088
2 688
3 184
3 639
3 817
4 138
4 383
4 350
4 588
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37
70
110
164
123
85
75
161
139
Vacant accommodations
98
112
240
240
230
329
463
536
595
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
86,2
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
3,2
2,6
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,6
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 921
100,0
5 048
100,0
5 322
100,0
Houses
3 423
69,6
3 466
68,7
3 533
66,4
Flats
1 465
29,8
1 537
30,4
1 751
32,9
Others
32
0,7
44
0,9
38
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–34
–0,7
239
4,7
due to the household size effect
31
0,6
70
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–64
–1,3
169
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 383
100,0
4 350
100,0
4 588
100,0
1 room
160
3,6
178
4,1
230
5,0
2 rooms
450
10,3
449
10,3
550
12,0
3 rooms
746
17,0
695
16,0
746
16,3
4 rooms
901
20,6
934
21,5
902
19,7
5 rooms or above
2 126
48,5
2 093
48,1
2 161
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
13,4
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,4
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
22,0
20,2
Severe under-occupation
21,3
21,7
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
37,0
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 518
100,0
Before 1919
157
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
207
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 079
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 731
38,3
From 1991 to 2005
641
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
703
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
