tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 331
10 382
11 475
12 104
12 364
13 082
12 944
12 900
13 122
Principal residences
8 473
9 293
9 938
10 000
10 177
10 852
10 543
10 487
10 609
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
381
434
572
721
648
645
563
767
799
Vacant accommodations
477
655
965
1 383
1 539
1 585
1 838
1 647
1 714
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,4
81,3
80,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
5,9
6,1
Vacant dwellings
14,2
12,8
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 944
100,0
12 900
100,0
13 122
100,0
Houses
7 019
54,2
6 981
54,1
6 888
52,5
Flats
5 873
45,4
5 888
45,6
6 173
47,0
Others
52
0,4
32
0,2
62
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–56
–0,4
122
0,9
due to the household size effect
181
1,4
478
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–237
–1,8
–356
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 543
100,0
10 487
100,0
10 609
100,0
1 room
359
3,4
311
3,0
357
3,4
2 rooms
975
9,2
1 074
10,2
1 168
11,0
3 rooms
2 260
21,4
2 183
20,8
2 190
20,6
4 rooms
3 232
30,7
3 200
30,5
3 065
28,9
5 rooms or above
3 717
35,3
3 719
35,5
3 828
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
16,3
16,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,2
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
25,7
25,1
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,0
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,6
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 518
100,0
Before 1919
1 091
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
892
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 155
30,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 433
32,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 181
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
766
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
