tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 984
2 208
2 517
2 736
2 904
2 966
3 157
3 185
3 218
Principal residences
1 745
1 938
2 185
2 308
2 523
2 616
2 666
2 625
2 690
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
132
159
152
182
194
153
137
139
161
Vacant accommodations
107
111
180
246
187
197
354
421
366
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,5
82,4
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,4
5,0
Vacant dwellings
11,2
13,2
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 157
100,0
3 185
100,0
3 218
100,0
Houses
2 646
83,8
2 683
84,2
2 727
84,7
Flats
503
15,9
488
15,3
469
14,6
Others
8
0,2
14
0,4
22
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–41
–1,3
65
2,1
due to the household size effect
52
1,7
85
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–94
–3,0
–20
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 666
100,0
2 625
100,0
2 690
100,0
1 room
50
1,9
55
2,1
48
1,8
2 rooms
230
8,6
218
8,3
186
6,9
3 rooms
604
22,7
566
21,5
564
21,0
4 rooms
798
29,9
789
30,1
830
30,8
5 rooms or above
984
36,9
996
38,0
1 062
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,8
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,1
15,7
12,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,1
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
32,3
26,1
26,5
Severe under-occupation
26,1
30,5
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,1
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 645
100,0
Before 1919
354
13,4
From 1919 to 1945
242
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
592
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
801
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
370
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
286
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.