tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 280
13 901
15 294
16 524
18 322
20 052
21 675
22 480
23 906
Principal residences
12 130
12 660
13 613
14 543
16 026
17 524
18 484
18 943
19 930
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
274
252
346
509
828
1 034
1 118
1 548
1 980
Vacant accommodations
876
989
1 335
1 472
1 468
1 494
2 072
1 989
1 996
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
84,3
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
6,9
8,3
Vacant dwellings
9,6
8,8
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 675
100,0
22 480
100,0
23 906
100,0
Houses
12 678
58,5
13 119
58,4
14 008
58,6
Flats
8 937
41,2
9 214
41,0
9 764
40,8
Others
59
0,3
148
0,7
134
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
459
2,1
987
4,4
due to the household size effect
757
3,5
1 006
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–299
–1,4
–19
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 484
100,0
18 943
100,0
19 930
100,0
1 room
894
4,8
796
4,2
1 008
5,1
2 rooms
2 454
13,3
2 770
14,6
2 754
13,8
3 rooms
4 056
21,9
4 392
23,2
4 509
22,6
4 rooms
5 489
29,7
5 284
27,9
5 349
26,8
5 rooms or above
5 591
30,2
5 702
30,1
6 310
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
23,0
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,0
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,2
26,7
Severe under-occupation
23,7
23,5
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
20,2
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 738
100,0
Before 1919
4 006
20,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 665
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 040
20,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 888
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 654
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 484
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
