tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 977
13 180
15 455
17 262
18 745
19 843
20 343
20 896
21 594
Principal residences
10 061
11 811
13 386
14 998
16 598
17 344
17 296
17 298
18 007
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
396
565
970
901
900
684
819
995
983
Vacant accommodations
520
804
1 099
1 363
1 247
1 815
2 229
2 603
2 604
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
82,8
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
4,8
4,6
Vacant dwellings
11,0
12,5
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 343
100,0
20 896
100,0
21 594
100,0
Houses
7 679
37,7
7 999
38,3
8 033
37,2
Flats
12 622
62,0
12 841
61,5
13 504
62,5
Others
42
0,2
56
0,3
57
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3
0,0
709
3,4
due to the household size effect
573
2,8
476
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–570
–2,8
233
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 296
100,0
17 298
100,0
18 007
100,0
1 room
945
5,5
984
5,7
1 187
6,6
2 rooms
2 328
13,5
2 393
13,8
2 298
12,8
3 rooms
3 795
21,9
3 811
22,0
4 184
23,2
4 rooms
4 644
26,9
4 844
28,0
4 923
27,3
5 rooms or above
5 583
32,3
5 266
30,4
5 415
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
20,1
18,4
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,6
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
25,8
27,3
Severe under-occupation
23,3
24,9
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
23,1
22,5
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 890
100,0
Before 1919
1 679
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
984
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 552
31,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 081
34,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 018
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 575
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
