tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 410
63 724
75 116
81 171
94 148
101 112
103 584
111 064
121 524
Principal residences
45 634
60 332
69 845
77 542
88 628
94 715
97 354
100 403
109 678
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
506
656
749
1 124
1 093
1 485
861
2 120
3 071
Vacant accommodations
2 270
2 736
4 522
2 505
4 427
4 912
5 370
8 541
8 775
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
90,4
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,9
2,5
Vacant dwellings
5,2
7,7
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 584
100,0
111 064
100,0
121 524
100,0
Houses
36 775
35,5
37 773
34,0
39 213
32,3
Flats
65 808
63,5
72 098
64,9
80 170
66,0
Others
1 001
1,0
1 194
1,1
2 140
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 050
2,9
9 274
8,4
due to the household size effect
2 007
1,9
4 171
3,8
due to the demographic effect
1 043
1,0
5 103
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 354
100,0
100 403
100,0
109 678
100,0
1 room
12 794
13,1
11 921
11,9
13 690
12,5
2 rooms
17 266
17,7
18 129
18,1
21 151
19,3
3 rooms
21 224
21,8
23 713
23,6
26 002
23,7
4 rooms
21 015
21,6
21 525
21,4
22 027
20,1
5 rooms or above
25 055
25,7
25 115
25,0
26 808
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
27,4
27,8
Moderate over-occupation
15,4
14,1
14,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
25,4
25,3
Severe under-occupation
16,6
16,2
15,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
16,4
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
106 245
100,0
Before 1919
3 841
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 539
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
28 684
27,0
From 1971 to 1990
34 530
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
17 753
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
16 900
15,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
