tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 418
15 710
17 598
19 305
21 923
23 913
26 706
29 147
30 964
Principal residences
11 312
13 911
15 906
17 249
20 065
22 276
24 007
26 238
27 609
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
202
273
317
419
379
281
436
340
405
Vacant accommodations
904
1 526
1 375
1 637
1 479
1 355
2 263
2 569
2 950
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
90,0
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,5
8,8
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 706
100,0
29 147
100,0
30 964
100,0
Houses
13 260
49,6
13 458
46,2
14 184
45,8
Flats
13 257
49,6
15 541
53,3
16 652
53,8
Others
189
0,7
148
0,5
128
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 232
8,4
1 370
4,7
due to the household size effect
395
1,5
1 312
4,5
due to the demographic effect
1 836
6,9
58
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 007
100,0
26 238
100,0
27 609
100,0
1 room
983
4,1
860
3,3
943
3,4
2 rooms
2 306
9,6
3 050
11,6
3 538
12,8
3 rooms
6 155
25,6
6 851
26,1
7 395
26,8
4 rooms
7 527
31,4
8 298
31,6
7 886
28,6
5 rooms or above
7 035
29,3
7 180
27,4
7 847
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
24,6
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
6,3
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,5
29,9
29,2
Severe under-occupation
22,7
22,1
21,2
Very severe under-occupation
17,5
16,6
19,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 975
100,0
Before 1919
2 114
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 100
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 296
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 811
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
4 566
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
5 089
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
