tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 714
13 438
16 282
18 879
21 224
23 950
25 960
27 276
29 134
Principal residences
9 731
12 249
14 537
16 649
18 759
21 293
22 363
23 621
25 331
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
275
362
529
1 027
876
780
783
827
1 047
Vacant accommodations
708
827
1 216
1 203
1 589
1 876
2 813
2 828
2 755
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
86,6
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,0
3,6
Vacant dwellings
10,8
10,4
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 960
100,0
27 276
100,0
29 134
100,0
Houses
9 468
36,5
9 977
36,6
10 384
35,6
Flats
16 296
62,8
17 165
62,9
18 621
63,9
Others
195
0,8
134
0,5
129
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 258
4,8
1 711
6,3
due to the household size effect
412
1,6
1 166
4,3
due to the demographic effect
846
3,3
545
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 363
100,0
23 621
100,0
25 331
100,0
1 room
1 388
6,2
1 480
6,3
1 437
5,7
2 rooms
3 699
16,5
4 266
18,1
5 241
20,7
3 rooms
4 738
21,2
5 092
21,6
5 481
21,6
4 rooms
5 504
24,6
5 776
24,5
5 989
23,6
5 rooms or above
7 034
31,5
7 007
29,7
7 182
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,7
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,6
25,2
26,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
7,9
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
24,7
24,2
Severe under-occupation
21,4
20,1
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
21,7
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 926
100,0
Before 1919
1 128
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
930
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
4 900
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 987
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 048
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 932
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.