tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 797
16 591
17 299
20 327
22 155
24 950
27 024
27 761
28 045
Principal residences
13 750
14 545
15 380
17 703
19 523
21 936
22 407
22 838
23 803
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
256
458
490
621
524
442
738
1 179
1 547
Vacant accommodations
791
1 588
1 429
2 003
2 108
2 572
3 878
3 744
2 695
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
82,3
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
4,2
5,5
Vacant dwellings
14,4
13,5
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 024
100,0
27 761
100,0
28 045
100,0
Houses
13 585
50,3
14 127
50,9
14 299
51,0
Flats
13 191
48,8
13 466
48,5
13 477
48,1
Others
248
0,9
169
0,6
269
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
431
1,6
964
3,5
due to the household size effect
1 163
4,3
706
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–732
–2,7
259
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 407
100,0
22 838
100,0
23 803
100,0
1 room
958
4,3
1 049
4,6
969
4,1
2 rooms
3 323
14,8
3 426
15,0
3 291
13,8
3 rooms
4 741
21,2
4 694
20,6
5 026
21,1
4 rooms
6 570
29,3
6 620
29,0
6 838
28,7
5 rooms or above
6 816
30,4
7 050
30,9
7 678
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,3
23,4
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
7,2
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
24,9
24,7
Severe under-occupation
22,6
22,9
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
19,5
21,2
23,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 660
100,0
Before 1919
2 423
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 028
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 138
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
7 036
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
4 121
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 914
8,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
