tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 592
7 447
7 618
8 287
8 265
8 230
8 431
8 878
9 156
Principal residences
6 269
6 756
6 808
7 081
7 065
7 162
7 172
7 745
7 882
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
131
180
292
203
169
114
216
245
Vacant accommodations
262
560
630
914
997
899
1 145
916
1 028
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,1
87,2
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,4
2,7
Vacant dwellings
13,6
10,3
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 431
100,0
8 878
100,0
9 156
100,0
Houses
6 244
74,1
6 431
72,4
6 558
71,6
Flats
2 179
25,8
2 436
27,4
2 546
27,8
Others
8
0,1
10
0,1
51
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
573
6,8
137
1,5
due to the household size effect
180
2,1
–35
–0,4
due to the demographic effect
392
4,7
171
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 172
100,0
7 745
100,0
7 882
100,0
1 room
119
1,7
154
2,0
194
2,5
2 rooms
638
8,9
905
11,7
911
11,6
3 rooms
1 895
26,4
2 163
27,9
1 897
24,1
4 rooms
2 356
32,9
2 414
31,2
2 407
30,5
5 rooms or above
2 164
30,2
2 109
27,2
2 472
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,2
4,2
4,4
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
21,8
20,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
5,2
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
30,5
27,7
Severe under-occupation
27,1
24,3
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
17,7
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 836
100,0
Before 1919
597
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 371
17,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 256
28,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 045
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
584
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
983
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
