tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 128
3 695
4 108
4 442
4 684
4 917
5 098
5 393
5 427
Principal residences
2 958
3 442
3 799
4 044
4 372
4 533
4 658
4 844
4 836
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
47
52
86
110
82
47
46
47
93
Vacant accommodations
123
201
223
288
230
336
395
501
498
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,8
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,9
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,7
9,3
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 098
100,0
5 393
100,0
5 427
100,0
Houses
2 747
53,9
2 883
53,5
2 976
54,8
Flats
2 275
44,6
2 497
46,3
2 424
44,7
Others
77
1,5
13
0,2
27
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
186
3,7
–8
–0,2
due to the household size effect
194
3,8
66
1,2
due to the demographic effect
–8
–0,1
–74
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 658
100,0
4 844
100,0
4 836
100,0
1 room
181
3,9
164
3,4
158
3,3
2 rooms
505
10,8
475
9,8
477
9,9
3 rooms
943
20,3
960
19,8
1 011
20,9
4 rooms
1 226
26,3
1 342
27,7
1 326
27,4
5 rooms or above
1 802
38,7
1 902
39,3
1 864
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,1
16,4
18,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
4,4
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
29,3
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,2
23,3
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
26,6
24,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 803
100,0
Before 1919
106
2,2
From 1919 to 1945
432
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 989
41,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 374
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
469
9,8
From 2006 to 2019
433
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
