tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 846
2 860
3 073
3 074
3 131
3 225
3 332
3 449
3 509
Principal residences
2 614
2 619
2 781
2 773
2 915
3 009
3 027
2 997
2 948
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
41
38
51
66
42
23
27
26
31
Vacant accommodations
191
203
241
235
174
193
278
426
530
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
86,9
84,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,8
0,9
Vacant dwellings
8,3
12,3
15,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 332
100,0
3 449
100,0
3 509
100,0
Houses
2 477
74,3
2 530
73,4
2 585
73,7
Flats
843
25,3
899
26,1
916
26,1
Others
12
0,4
19
0,6
8
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–30
–0,9
–49
–1,4
due to the household size effect
198
5,9
121
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–228
–6,8
–170
–4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 027
100,0
2 997
100,0
2 948
100,0
1 room
17
0,6
21
0,7
11
0,4
2 rooms
135
4,5
118
3,9
99
3,4
3 rooms
570
18,8
614
20,5
568
19,3
4 rooms
968
32,0
953
31,8
949
32,2
5 rooms or above
1 337
44,2
1 290
43,0
1 321
44,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
11,4
11,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,2
0,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
25,5
26,3
Severe under-occupation
30,8
32,1
32,8
Very severe under-occupation
23,3
28,9
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 935
100,0
Before 1919
368
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
416
14,2
From 1946 to 1970
928
31,6
From 1971 to 1990
787
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
266
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
169
5,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.