tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 270
5 099
5 998
6 674
7 019
7 408
7 863
8 218
8 705
Principal residences
3 739
4 512
5 081
5 839
6 151
6 365
6 609
6 830
7 280
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
190
264
445
481
350
407
358
368
324
Vacant accommodations
341
323
472
354
518
637
896
1 021
1 101
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
83,1
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,6
4,5
3,7
Vacant dwellings
11,4
12,4
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 863
100,0
8 218
100,0
8 705
100,0
Houses
4 334
55,1
4 646
56,5
4 888
56,1
Flats
3 501
44,5
3 547
43,2
3 790
43,5
Others
27
0,3
25
0,3
27
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
221
2,8
451
5,5
due to the household size effect
259
3,3
247
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–38
–0,5
204
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 609
100,0
6 830
100,0
7 280
100,0
1 room
144
2,2
150
2,2
185
2,5
2 rooms
619
9,4
638
9,3
695
9,5
3 rooms
1 278
19,3
1 350
19,8
1 508
20,7
4 rooms
1 845
27,9
1 917
28,1
1 983
27,2
5 rooms or above
2 722
41,2
2 775
40,6
2 910
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
14,7
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,1
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
28,5
27,0
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
27,8
28,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 272
100,0
Before 1919
1 090
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
367
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 563
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 374
32,6
From 1991 to 2005
973
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
906
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
