tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 259
16 664
18 110
19 412
19 906
20 819
21 399
22 251
22 801
Principal residences
13 206
15 294
16 379
17 268
18 055
18 769
18 512
19 565
19 763
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
355
368
534
589
516
281
407
439
686
Vacant accommodations
698
1 002
1 197
1 555
1 335
1 769
2 480
2 247
2 352
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
87,9
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
3,0
Vacant dwellings
11,6
10,1
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 399
100,0
22 251
100,0
22 801
100,0
Houses
10 813
50,5
11 329
50,9
11 347
49,8
Flats
10 504
49,1
10 680
48,0
11 030
48,4
Others
81
0,4
242
1,1
425
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 052
4,9
198
0,9
due to the household size effect
560
2,6
544
2,4
due to the demographic effect
492
2,3
–346
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 512
100,0
19 565
100,0
19 763
100,0
1 room
881
4,8
987
5,0
1 025
5,2
2 rooms
2 299
12,4
2 594
13,3
2 892
14,6
3 rooms
4 872
26,3
4 604
23,5
4 687
23,7
4 rooms
4 956
26,8
5 345
27,3
5 217
26,4
5 rooms or above
5 504
29,7
6 035
30,8
5 942
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
19,1
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,2
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
28,1
27,0
Severe under-occupation
22,6
23,3
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,3
23,0
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 713
100,0
Before 1919
2 749
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 157
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 607
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 861
34,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 844
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 494
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
