tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 452
27 380
28 799
29 195
30 813
32 273
33 450
34 310
35 138
Principal residences
22 353
25 523
26 316
26 813
28 248
29 244
29 889
29 920
30 223
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
112
210
268
512
401
296
231
316
483
Vacant accommodations
987
1 647
2 215
1 870
2 164
2 733
3 329
4 074
4 432
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
87,2
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,4
Vacant dwellings
10,0
11,9
12,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 450
100,0
34 310
100,0
35 138
100,0
Houses
18 746
56,0
18 932
55,2
18 696
53,2
Flats
14 576
43,6
15 165
44,2
16 154
46,0
Others
128
0,4
213
0,6
288
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
31
0,1
304
0,9
due to the household size effect
871
2,6
1 059
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–840
–2,5
–756
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 889
100,0
29 920
100,0
30 223
100,0
1 room
997
3,3
1 161
3,9
1 290
4,3
2 rooms
3 634
12,2
3 725
12,5
3 962
13,1
3 rooms
6 764
22,6
7 243
24,2
7 014
23,2
4 rooms
8 791
29,4
8 395
28,1
8 268
27,4
5 rooms or above
9 703
32,5
9 396
31,4
9 689
32,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
21,7
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
6,4
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,7
26,8
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,0
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
20,4
19,6
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 066
100,0
Before 1919
1 379
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
6 486
21,6
From 1946 to 1970
10 302
34,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 557
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 686
8,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 656
5,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
