tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 249
4 563
4 854
4 819
5 011
5 140
5 200
5 247
5 198
Principal residences
3 985
4 253
4 366
4 259
4 578
4 597
4 619
4 520
4 429
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
49
57
64
56
10
52
39
43
Vacant accommodations
231
261
431
496
377
533
529
688
726
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
86,1
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,7
0,8
Vacant dwellings
10,2
13,1
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 200
100,0
5 247
100,0
5 198
100,0
Houses
3 657
70,3
3 735
71,2
3 708
71,3
Flats
1 521
29,3
1 484
28,3
1 428
27,5
Others
21
0,4
28
0,5
62
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–99
–1,9
–91
–1,7
due to the household size effect
88
1,7
170
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–187
–3,6
–261
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 619
100,0
4 520
100,0
4 429
100,0
1 room
159
3,4
134
3,0
112
2,5
2 rooms
374
8,1
354
7,8
420
9,5
3 rooms
816
17,7
828
18,3
835
18,8
4 rooms
1 401
30,3
1 337
29,6
1 254
28,3
5 rooms or above
1 870
40,5
1 867
41,3
1 808
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
14,4
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,8
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
24,7
26,3
Severe under-occupation
27,1
26,3
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
29,4
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 416
100,0
Before 1919
390
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 180
26,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 650
37,4
From 1971 to 1990
757
17,1
From 1991 to 2005
264
6,0
From 2006 to 2019
175
4,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
