tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
892
1 009
1 075
1 094
1 127
1 218
1 276
1 306
1 329
Principal residences
842
935
940
964
1 041
1 137
1 165
1 192
1 209
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
32
46
30
24
16
15
18
16
Vacant accommodations
31
42
89
100
62
65
96
96
104
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
91,3
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,4
1,2
Vacant dwellings
7,5
7,4
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 276
100,0
1 306
100,0
1 329
100,0
Houses
1 119
87,7
1 151
88,2
1 182
89,0
Flats
156
12,2
153
11,7
145
10,9
Others
1
0,1
2
0,2
2
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
27
2,1
16
1,3
due to the household size effect
34
2,6
62
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–7
–0,5
–45
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 165
100,0
1 192
100,0
1 209
100,0
1 room
6
0,5
8
0,7
8
0,6
2 rooms
42
3,6
67
5,6
55
4,5
3 rooms
154
13,3
181
15,2
165
13,6
4 rooms
387
33,2
345
29,0
353
29,2
5 rooms or above
575
49,4
590
49,5
629
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,3
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,0
10,5
9,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
0,8
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,0
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
25,2
23,9
Severe under-occupation
29,1
32,4
32,5
Very severe under-occupation
32,2
31,1
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 201
100,0
Before 1919
28
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
317
26,4
From 1946 to 1970
384
32,0
From 1971 to 1990
228
19,0
From 1991 to 2005
159
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
84
7,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
