tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 881
9 250
10 706
12 078
13 348
14 546
15 000
15 027
15 562
Principal residences
7 518
8 659
9 929
11 227
12 475
13 152
13 160
13 236
13 506
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
101
150
173
306
233
181
233
267
291
Vacant accommodations
262
441
604
545
640
1 213
1 607
1 524
1 765
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
88,1
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,8
1,9
Vacant dwellings
10,7
10,1
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 000
100,0
15 027
100,0
15 562
100,0
Houses
5 151
34,3
5 343
35,6
5 455
35,1
Flats
9 505
63,4
9 492
63,2
9 918
63,7
Others
344
2,3
192
1,3
190
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
76
0,5
270
1,8
due to the household size effect
–55
–0,4
380
2,5
due to the demographic effect
131
0,9
–110
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 160
100,0
13 236
100,0
13 506
100,0
1 room
664
5,0
517
3,9
685
5,1
2 rooms
1 700
12,9
1 629
12,3
1 715
12,7
3 rooms
3 472
26,4
3 448
26,0
3 249
24,1
4 rooms
3 800
28,9
3 744
28,3
3 801
28,1
5 rooms or above
3 524
26,8
3 898
29,4
4 056
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,8
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
25,5
23,9
Moderate over-occupation
9,4
8,2
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
29,4
26,9
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,8
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
17,3
17,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 402
100,0
Before 1919
496
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
818
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 339
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 513
41,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 200
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 037
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
