tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
155 350
190 985
227 776
271 133
296 712
314 609
330 293
346 972
368 853
Principal residences
128 912
154 804
180 299
204 224
227 478
246 865
255 795
269 146
293 289
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15 941
23 705
33 659
46 600
48 938
49 242
52 018
56 620
58 070
Vacant accommodations
10 497
12 476
13 818
20 309
20 296
18 503
22 480
21 206
17 494
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,4
77,6
79,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,7
16,3
15,7
Vacant dwellings
6,8
6,1
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
330 293
100,0
346 972
100,0
368 853
100,0
Houses
123 526
37,4
128 277
37,0
131 078
35,5
Flats
204 090
61,8
215 879
62,2
234 955
63,7
Others
2 676
0,8
2 816
0,8
2 820
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 351
4,0
24 143
7,0
due to the household size effect
5 680
1,7
10 277
3,0
due to the demographic effect
7 671
2,3
13 866
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
255 795
100,0
269 146
100,0
293 289
100,0
1 room
15 266
6,0
16 312
6,1
16 417
5,6
2 rooms
40 277
15,7
44 642
16,6
51 822
17,7
3 rooms
75 798
29,6
80 909
30,1
88 700
30,2
4 rooms
72 229
28,2
74 411
27,6
76 695
26,2
5 rooms or above
52 225
20,4
52 872
19,6
59 654
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
27,6
28,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,2
10,3
8,9
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
29,2
29,4
Severe under-occupation
19,9
19,4
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
12,6
12,6
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
288 998
100,0
Before 1919
21 133
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
22 204
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
79 128
27,4
From 1971 to 1990
91 728
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
37 367
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
37 438
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
