tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
141 217
163 656
180 669
195 165
210 224
221 455
230 500
243 520
257 220
Principal residences
133 952
152 826
166 405
178 795
194 354
206 504
213 849
220 002
232 577
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 744
1 938
2 605
3 766
2 400
1 702
1 912
2 967
4 632
Vacant accommodations
5 521
8 892
11 659
12 604
13 470
13 249
14 738
20 551
20 011
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
90,3
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,2
1,8
Vacant dwellings
6,4
8,4
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
230 500
100,0
243 520
100,0
257 220
100,0
Houses
95 056
41,2
98 518
40,5
101 413
39,4
Flats
133 365
57,9
142 914
58,7
153 464
59,7
Others
2 079
0,9
2 089
0,9
2 343
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 153
2,7
12 575
5,2
due to the household size effect
4 112
1,8
7 052
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 041
0,9
5 523
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
213 849
100,0
220 002
100,0
232 577
100,0
1 room
15 792
7,4
17 829
8,1
18 516
8,0
2 rooms
30 292
14,2
31 629
14,4
34 914
15,0
3 rooms
52 350
24,5
54 085
24,6
58 629
25,2
4 rooms
55 846
26,1
55 747
25,3
56 806
24,4
5 rooms or above
59 569
27,9
60 711
27,6
63 712
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
24,7
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
10,6
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,4
27,8
Severe under-occupation
20,5
19,6
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
17,3
17,3
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
229 460
100,0
Before 1919
21 188
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
19 108
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
60 727
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
66 724
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
29 041
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
32 671
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
