tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
102 212
124 140
141 902
164 383
183 072
206 251
221 136
234 679
251 249
Principal residences
92 967
109 665
126 040
144 795
162 725
184 043
192 164
201 033
213 705
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 523
3 479
4 777
6 737
6 305
7 616
8 339
10 362
13 828
Vacant accommodations
6 722
10 996
11 085
12 851
14 042
14 592
20 632
23 284
23 715
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
85,7
85,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
4,4
5,5
Vacant dwellings
9,3
9,9
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
221 136
100,0
234 679
100,0
251 249
100,0
Houses
133 076
60,2
139 946
59,6
147 325
58,6
Flats
86 262
39,0
92 684
39,5
101 553
40,4
Others
1 798
0,8
2 049
0,9
2 371
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 869
4,0
12 671
5,4
due to the household size effect
3 711
1,7
6 575
2,8
due to the demographic effect
5 158
2,3
6 096
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
192 164
100,0
201 033
100,0
213 705
100,0
1 room
7 905
4,1
8 306
4,1
8 520
4,0
2 rooms
19 635
10,2
22 542
11,2
24 898
11,7
3 rooms
42 511
22,1
45 732
22,7
48 876
22,9
4 rooms
59 372
30,9
60 366
30,0
61 967
29,0
5 rooms or above
62 742
32,7
64 087
31,9
69 444
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
21,7
21,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
7,1
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,4
26,6
Severe under-occupation
23,8
22,7
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
20,4
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
209 812
100,0
Before 1919
20 588
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
13 509
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
45 116
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
61 437
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
36 242
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
32 921
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
