tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
154 915
168 607
172 612
177 032
181 173
184 848
187 672
194 246
199 214
Principal residences
143 087
150 607
153 071
158 419
160 354
166 210
166 125
170 414
174 088
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 655
4 725
6 067
5 421
4 658
3 104
3 512
3 530
3 845
Vacant accommodations
8 173
13 275
13 474
13 192
16 161
15 534
18 035
20 302
21 281
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
87,7
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,8
1,9
Vacant dwellings
9,6
10,5
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
187 672
100,0
194 246
100,0
199 214
100,0
Houses
52 127
27,8
54 694
28,2
56 171
28,2
Flats
133 997
71,4
137 806
70,9
139 632
70,1
Others
1 548
0,8
1 746
0,9
3 411
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 290
2,3
3 674
1,9
due to the household size effect
2 354
1,3
2 273
1,2
due to the demographic effect
1 935
1,0
1 401
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
166 125
100,0
170 414
100,0
174 088
100,0
1 room
7 407
4,5
7 920
4,6
8 409
4,8
2 rooms
23 589
14,2
24 089
14,1
24 876
14,3
3 rooms
45 477
27,4
47 100
27,6
48 171
27,7
4 rooms
47 291
28,5
47 855
28,1
47 031
27,0
5 rooms or above
42 360
25,5
43 450
25,5
45 601
26,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,7
24,6
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,5
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
31,4
30,2
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,2
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
14,5
14,7
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
172 575
100,0
Before 1919
14 044
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
15 068
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
52 176
30,2
From 1971 to 1990
56 046
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
19 832
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
15 409
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
