tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
108 252
113 795
124 646
131 383
135 982
145 654
153 141
160 136
166 104
Principal residences
103 842
108 116
115 440
121 820
128 842
137 371
143 130
147 190
152 450
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
334
684
1 074
1 400
1 148
618
641
717
1 106
Vacant accommodations
4 076
4 995
8 132
8 163
5 992
7 665
9 370
12 229
12 548
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
91,9
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,4
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,1
7,6
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
153 141
100,0
160 136
100,0
166 104
100,0
Houses
132 752
86,7
137 501
85,9
141 865
85,4
Flats
19 492
12,7
21 485
13,4
23 008
13,9
Others
897
0,6
1 150
0,7
1 231
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 060
2,7
5 260
3,3
due to the household size effect
3 173
2,1
5 510
3,4
due to the demographic effect
887
0,6
–250
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
143 130
100,0
147 190
100,0
152 450
100,0
1 room
2 301
1,6
2 482
1,7
2 643
1,7
2 rooms
8 649
6,0
8 849
6,0
8 711
5,7
3 rooms
19 517
13,6
21 432
14,6
21 947
14,4
4 rooms
38 161
26,7
39 541
26,9
39 046
25,6
5 rooms or above
74 502
52,1
74 885
50,9
80 104
52,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,2
12,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,3
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,6
22,7
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,7
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
32,8
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
150 620
100,0
Before 1919
9 457
6,3
From 1919 to 1945
27 595
18,3
From 1946 to 1970
34 881
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
40 256
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
18 915
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
19 516
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
