tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
33 455
41 395
46 053
51 289
56 908
61 521
64 658
68 505
71 879
Principal residences
31 071
38 101
42 245
46 560
52 047
56 914
58 054
60 115
63 797
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
436
787
1 017
1 313
1 114
710
809
1 362
1 755
Vacant accommodations
1 948
2 507
2 791
3 416
3 747
3 897
5 795
7 028
6 326
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
87,8
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,0
2,4
Vacant dwellings
9,0
10,3
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
64 658
100,0
68 505
100,0
71 879
100,0
Houses
26 153
40,4
27 560
40,2
28 615
39,8
Flats
37 932
58,7
40 367
58,9
42 556
59,2
Others
573
0,9
578
0,8
708
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 060
3,2
3 683
5,4
due to the household size effect
946
1,5
2 720
4,0
due to the demographic effect
1 114
1,7
963
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
58 054
100,0
60 115
100,0
63 797
100,0
1 room
3 202
5,5
3 107
5,2
2 876
4,5
2 rooms
6 339
10,9
6 473
10,8
7 712
12,1
3 rooms
13 108
22,6
13 999
23,3
15 778
24,7
4 rooms
16 908
29,1
17 667
29,4
17 545
27,5
5 rooms or above
18 498
31,9
18 869
31,4
19 887
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
20,8
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
7,1
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
28,5
27,7
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,2
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
19,7
20,0
20,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
63 091
100,0
Before 1919
3 231
5,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 799
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
18 061
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
19 487
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
9 947
15,8
From 2006 to 2019
8 566
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.