tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 061
44 154
48 669
48 391
50 017
52 935
54 890
55 926
57 124
Principal residences
34 484
41 527
44 387
44 648
47 203
49 062
49 936
49 686
50 339
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
220
330
362
567
500
354
393
617
740
Vacant accommodations
1 357
2 297
3 920
3 176
2 314
3 520
4 560
5 623
6 045
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
88,8
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,1
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,3
10,1
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
54 890
100,0
55 926
100,0
57 124
100,0
Houses
25 765
46,9
26 528
47,4
27 310
47,8
Flats
28 820
52,5
29 060
52,0
29 333
51,3
Others
305
0,6
337
0,6
482
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–251
–0,5
654
1,2
due to the household size effect
1 071
2,0
663
1,2
due to the demographic effect
–1 322
–2,4
–10
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 936
100,0
49 686
100,0
50 339
100,0
1 room
1 235
2,5
1 363
2,7
1 360
2,7
2 rooms
4 554
9,1
4 467
9,0
4 400
8,7
3 rooms
11 395
22,8
11 590
23,3
11 543
22,9
4 rooms
14 628
29,3
14 173
28,5
14 255
28,3
5 rooms or above
18 124
36,3
18 093
36,4
18 781
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,1
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,0
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
27,8
28,0
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,5
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
23,3
24,0
25,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 846
100,0
Before 1919
3 630
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
4 258
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
16 554
33,2
From 1971 to 1990
14 128
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
6 064
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
5 211
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
