tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 187
28 949
31 591
33 639
36 926
39 512
41 066
42 318
42 964
Principal residences
23 857
26 800
29 226
30 942
34 014
36 822
37 899
38 009
37 386
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
248
477
548
584
501
218
263
374
725
Vacant accommodations
1 082
1 672
1 817
2 113
2 411
2 471
2 904
3 935
4 853
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
89,8
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,9
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,1
9,3
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 066
100,0
42 318
100,0
42 964
100,0
Houses
12 204
29,7
12 740
30,1
12 918
30,1
Flats
28 509
69,4
29 328
69,3
29 656
69,0
Others
353
0,9
250
0,6
390
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
0,3
–623
–1,5
due to the household size effect
240
0,6
922
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–129
–0,3
–1 545
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 899
100,0
38 009
100,0
37 386
100,0
1 room
2 332
6,2
2 034
5,4
1 974
5,3
2 rooms
5 126
13,5
4 954
13,0
4 892
13,1
3 rooms
10 209
26,9
9 769
25,7
9 797
26,2
4 rooms
9 388
24,8
9 749
25,6
9 061
24,2
5 rooms or above
10 843
28,6
11 503
30,3
11 662
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,9
House
5,1
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,3
23,1
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,5
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
28,2
28,8
Severe under-occupation
19,2
20,2
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
18,4
20,5
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 063
100,0
Before 1919
2 876
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
4 223
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
10 721
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
10 513
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 110
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 621
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
