tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 920
25 070
29 025
32 331
35 413
39 483
41 493
42 292
44 176
Principal residences
18 432
22 638
25 888
28 838
31 736
35 130
36 092
36 375
38 183
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
467
687
1 047
1 353
1 265
1 105
1 087
1 278
1 738
Vacant accommodations
1 021
1 745
2 090
2 140
2 412
3 248
4 313
4 639
4 255
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,0
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,0
3,9
Vacant dwellings
10,4
11,0
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 493
100,0
42 292
100,0
44 176
100,0
Houses
25 199
60,7
25 982
61,4
27 055
61,2
Flats
16 016
38,6
16 174
38,2
16 776
38,0
Others
278
0,7
136
0,3
345
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
283
0,7
1 807
4,3
due to the household size effect
562
1,4
1 614
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–279
–0,7
193
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 092
100,0
36 375
100,0
38 183
100,0
1 room
1 279
3,5
1 286
3,5
1 348
3,5
2 rooms
4 530
12,6
4 440
12,2
4 680
12,3
3 rooms
8 000
22,2
8 410
23,1
8 310
21,8
4 rooms
10 447
28,9
10 110
27,8
10 226
26,8
5 rooms or above
11 836
32,8
12 130
33,3
13 620
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
20,0
19,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,3
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,5
26,2
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,3
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
22,7
26,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 688
100,0
Before 1919
1 846
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 373
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
10 053
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
12 055
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
5 738
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
4 623
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
